Fig. 2

Logistic odds ratios. Here we report the odds ratios across four models – model 1 includes predisposing controls; model 2 includes predisposing and enabling controls; model 3 includes predisposing, enabling and need controls; and model 4 contains predisposing, enabling, need, and medical event controls. All models also contain region and year indicators. The omitted reference category is that of insured patients without a diabetes diagnosis; and significance denoted as: *** p < 0.01, ** p < 0.05, * p < 0.1